The Ultimate Cusco, Peru Travel Guide To Transform Your Trip
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This Cusco Peru Travel Guide will give you all the information you need to make the most out of your trip!
Cusco, Peru- the most famous place in Peru, and for good reason! Cusco is a stunning city situated high in the Andes Mountains.
It boasts a vibrant culture, amazing food, kind-hearted people and is a perfect jumping off spot for all of the many adventures and treks you can do in the Peruvian Andes.
This blog post will go over everything you need to know before booking your flight to Cusco, Peru!
Disclaimer: This blog post features affiliate links. This means I get a small commission if you make a purchase (at no extra cost to you :))!
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Cusco, Peru Travel Guide – FAQ
Quick Facts
Language: Spanish
Currency: Soles- 1 Sole equals roughly .25 cents USD
Continent: South America
Is Cusco Worth Visiting?
Absolutely 100% YES
Cusco is a city rich with history, beautiful architecture, wonderful people, spectacular food and so much to do that you could be here for weeks and not get bored.
While it is a bit of a touristy city- I believe that after a couple of days here you will fall in love with the cute alleyways, stunning squares, tiny shops and energy of Cusco.
Why Is Cusco Famous?
Cusco, Peru was once the capital city of the Inca Empire and is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the Western Hemisphere (Brittanica)
It has held onto many impressive ruins and gorgeous stone architecture and in 1983 it was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Nowadays, it is thought to be the jumping off spot for exploring Machu Picchu and is the main tourist destination in the country of Peru. Many people who visit Peru plan their trip entirely around Cusco!
Cusco Peru Travel Guide:
When Should You Go To Cusco?
June- Mid September
Cusco, Peru Weather
There are essentially two seasons in Cusco- rainy season and dry season.
Dry season lasts from April to October and is the best time of year to visit this region of Peru. June through mid-September tends to be the warmest and best for the treks in the region.
I visited Cusco from mid June to the end of June and we got lovely weather.
While it wasn’t blazing hot it was nice enough to be walking around in a sundress some days and jeans and a tank top on others. It was sunny almost every day and we got wonderful weather on our treks and day trips outside of the city.
Rainy Season lasts from November to April and brings with it more rain and extreme weather. While the weather isn’t constantly rainy like it may sound- it does shift quite a lot and can vary hugely in a given week.
This makes it difficult to plan treks and does bring snow to the mountains which can close roads and make treks undo able.
Cusco, Peru Location
Cusco is located high in the Andes Mountains in the valley of the Huatanay River in the south east Andean Mountain range in South America. (discover-Peru)
Cusco Elevation
Cusco, Peru sits at an elevation of 11,152 feet or 3,399 meters above sea level.
This is incredibly high up compared to most cities in the world. You will have to make sure to plan ahead to make sure you adjust properly to the elevation.
Coming from sea level I know I had a bit of a hard time adjusting to the sudden lack of oxygen in the air, but with the proper preparation and knowledge of how to cope with it, you can easily adjust to the new altitude.
This is a terribly difficult question to answer- and it really depends on you!
However much time you have I am sure you could fill it with amazing things to do in Cusco, Peru.
How Many Days Do You Need For Cusco and Machu Picchu?
If you are only looking to come to Cusco for Machu Picchu then I would say 3 days is the minimum amount of time you should be here. This allows your body to adjust to the altitude and gives you a solid amount of time to explore all of the top spots in the city.
For those who have more time to spare I would suggest 2 weeks! When I went to Peru we basically treated Cusco as our home base- we would head out to Machu Picchu and then come back for 5 days- enjoying the city and day trips into the mountains.
After those 5 days we took off again on a trek- Ausangate Trek- again returning to Cusco for 2 days before heading back home.
If you have even more time I sincerely believe you could fill months basing yourself in this city. It is a great city for nomads– with wonderful places to work, cheap food, international travelers to make friends with and endless outdoor landscapes and cultural wonders to explore.
Peru was wonderful to travel to from the United States as everything was much cheaper than back home! We were able to stay at beautiful hotels for $60 a night and you could easily find cheaper. The food was wonderful and extremely cheap as well.
The only thing that does tend to add up is different treks and heading to Machu Picchu. Those can get a bit pricey- but they are totally worth it!
I found Cusco felt extremely safe- even as a small, white, blonde girl who stuck out like a sore thumb.
I felt comfortable walking around the city alone during the day and with a couple of pals at night. I would of course recommend to still use all of your street smarts!
Cusco, Peru Travel Guide: How To Get To Cusco, Peru ?
First Option: Fly There
The first and most common way to get to Cusco is to fly!
There are international flights arriving all the time in Cusco and it is by far the most convenient way to get into the city. Most flights will have a layover in Lima, Peru before transferring to Cusco
Second Option: Peru Hop!
Another way to get to Cusco is on the Peruhop bus!
This is a great option if you are traveling around other parts of Peru and want to connect them to Cusco. You can hop on in Lima and then make your way down the coast and over to Cusco.
This is a great option as it allows you to move up in elevation slower, giving your body more time to acclimatize.
The only downside is it is quite a long bus ride to Cusco from the other main cities and you will have to spend at least one night on the bus.
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What To Bring To Cusco?
Since Cusco is so high up in the Andes mountains weather can change here quite quickly. What you pack will highly depend on what adventures you are planning on doing in and out of the city of Cusco.
As a general rule I would suggest bringing a variety of layers!
Cusco Peru Travel Guide: Where To Stay In Cusco, Peru?
My Favorite Neighborhoods In Cusco:
Plaza De Armas and Centro Historico
This is the most central location of all neighborhoods, and the area where you will find the most touristy things to do.
It is easy walking distance from tons of restaurants, museums, bars. It lies on the Plaza de Armas which is the largest and most central of all the squares.
This is a great area if you don’t want to have to climb a ton of stairs to get to your accommodation.
Since Cusco is situated in an extremely hilly area, all of the other areas require climbing tons of stairs to get there.
On the downside this area can get quite loud at night and is definitely not the most peaceful.
San Blas
San Blas is the neighborhood in Cusco that we stayed in the entire time we were there!
I absolutely loved San Blas- it had the cutest cobblestone streets, so much character, gorgeous bars and cute coffee shops and felt really “artsy”
The downside of San Blas is definitely the fact that you have to climb a sh*t ton of stairs to get there.
Every time we left our hotel I knew it would be a climb back up. This came as a bit of a shock in the beginning but by the end it was much easier.
The roads here are also super narrow and a lot of times tour vans, and taxis weren’t able to get us all the way to our accommodation. This meant many times dragging all of our luggage over bumpy cobblestones.
My friend stayed at this hostel when she was waiting for us to get there! Her friend who had lived in Peru for 6 months recommended it to her and she loved it. This is located in the City Centre and is great if you are looking to meet younger travelers.
We stayed at this hotel for the majority of our time in Cusco and it was absolutely lovely. They had an amazing complimentary breakfast, a beautiful central courtyard and the staff was wonderful.
This was our first hotel we stayed at and it was absolutely gorgeous! We wanted to book it for the rest of our trip but sadly there werent any openings. Definitely a beautiful place to stay.
Accomodation:
Kokopelli Hostel
Accomodation:
Tariq Hotel
Accomodation:
Atoq San Blas Hotel
Things To Do In Cusco Peru
Explore The Squares
Go Shopping
Take A Day Trip
Explore the Historical Ruins
And SO MUCH MORE!
There are so many things to do in Cusco Peru that I made an entire blog post dedicated to my 15 favorite things I did in Cusco, Peru!
To get to the famous Machu Picchu, you will first need to start in Cusco! Beginning here you can give yourself at least 3 days to acclimate to the elevation and then start your journey to Machu Picchu!
Depending on how adventurous you want to be you can either take the train from Cusco all the way up to Aguas Caliente (the town below Machu Picchu) or only part way and get off and begin the Inca Trail!
Generally, you will want to plan for at least one night in Aguas Caliente as the train ride itself is around 3 hours of travel.
Cusco, Peru is one of the most amazing cities I have ever visited. From the food to the cultural experiences that are embedded so deeply in this cities history.
I can’t wait for you to fall in love with Cusco, Peru just like I did.
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About Me
Hi There, I’m Liana 🙂
I’m an Adventure Photographer and Blogger from Seattle, WA.
I created “Seeking The Now” as a way to share my passion for outdoor adventure and photography.
My hope is that this blog will inspire you to push yourself farther than you ever thought you could go!
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